Comprehend vs. Understand

Continuing Clarifications and Objections

The Athenean Stranger Says: I like your preliminary response, I found it quite amusing actually. Correct me if I'm wrong but basically what you're saying is that the phrase "CANNOT COMPREHEND" actually means you CAN comprehend, but just a little bit. I thought that was funny but I can see your point and I would like to expand on it a little further with an example.

Lets say you (or I) were at a rocket science convention and attended a seminar on how quantum physics is related to nano technology using chaos theory mathematics. We may "NOT COMPREHEND" or grasp the concepts being presented, BUT atleast we would have some inkling that the subject relates to our physical world. My reference to this train of thought is from your comment "It is important to note that the expression CANNOT COMPREHEND is not to be confused or understood to mean the absence of apprehension or understanding of a thing, but rather it presupposes the existence of SOME understanding (knowledge)." I don't know if it was the best example but again, correct me if I'm off the wrong track.

Back to my definition, I think this is a matter of context. Now to explain my point, another example: Consider a man who is blind, deaf and dumb. The man is sitting in an empty room in the Philippines, unaware that there is a camera focused on him. You are in Mississauga, sitting in your home office watching this man from your PC. From your position you simply try to explain 1 + 1 = 2 to this man. In the very slightest, can this man comprehend you? Could he understand you? ... Of course he cannot. Why? This man has no knowledge of you. He is handicapped with 3 of his senses and undable to use the other 2 due to circumstance. He is completely oblivious to you. It is in this context that I say he (we) "CANNOT COMPREHEND". Actually I think in this context any word would do: KNOW, GRASP, UNDERSTAND, APPREHEND, etc. Now using your definition of transendence (" .. beyond limits ..") I am still able to hold my position that as human beings we CANNOT COMPREHEND because of inability, lack of capacity and/or circumstance. So, as I hope you can see, without trickery there is no fallacy and the problem really does have teeth.

I know I was supposed to wait till you finished your response but I had some time today to I was able to say a little something. I'll wait for your next response

The Vendéen Response: You need to make a distinction between NOT COMPREHENDING and NOT UNDERSTANDING.

I like your preliminary response, I found it quite amusing actually.  Correct me if I'm wrong but basically what you're saying is that the phrase "CANNOT COMPREHEND" actually means you CAN comprehend, but just a little bit.  I thought that was funny but I can see your point and I would like to expand on it a little further with an example.

Nowhere did I say Cannot Comprehend means, I can comprehend, but just a little.  That would be a contradictory sentence. In my last clarification, I made A DISTINCTION between CANNOT COMPREHEND and CANNOT UNDERSTAND in opposition to your placement of those two expressions as equal. I am using LOGIC here and not loose terminology. In repeating here my last clarification: “To not understand and to not comprehend is not the same thing”. CANNOT COMPREHEND does not signify in the proper sense the absence of some understanding (knowledge), but rather it signifies “the inability to grasp or possess in totality or fullness a thing”. Therefore, to say that WE CANNOT UNDERSTAND GOD on account of His Incomprehensibility is illogical. To rephrase what you wrote above in understanding what I am saying, it should rather say CANNOT COMPREHEHND means you can understand some things and not all or FULLY. Simply put you Cannot Comprehend implies a limit and not a negation.

Lets say you (or I) were at a rocket science convention and attended a seminar on how quantum physics is related to nano technology using chaos theory mathematics.  We may "NOT COMPREHEND" or grasp the concepts being presented, BUT atleastto ou we would have some inkling that the subject relates r physical world.   My reference to this train of thought is from your comment "It is important to note that the expression CANNOT COMPREHEND is not to be confused or understood to mean the absence of apprehension or understanding of a thing, but rather it presupposes the existence of SOME understanding (knowledge)."  I don't know if it was the best example but again, correct me if I'm off the wrong track.

Somewhat, but to be more precise let me modify your analogy above. We may not comprehend (fully) the concepts being presented but we are able to grasp SOME things. We are not completely oblivious to what is being spoken off. In the things spoken of we understand what the concept of physics is (study of matter in motion through space and time in general), what mathematics is in a general level (e.g. numbers, some equations), what technology is in general etc.., but in terms of making sense of it all in the full sense on the subject of “how quantum physics is related to nano technology using chaos theory mathematics”,  we understand it in a confused and limited way. But despite that, there exists SOME UNDERSTANDING (knowledge of some particulars).

Back to my definition, I think this is a matter of context.  Now to explain my point, another example:  Consider a man who is blind, deaf and dumb.  The man is sitting in an empty room in the Philippines, unaware that there is a camera focused on him.  You are in Mississauga, sitting in your home office watching this man from your PC.  From your position you simply try to explain 1 + 1 = 2 to this man.  In the very slightest, can this man comprehend you? Could he understand you? ... Of course he cannot.  Why? This man has no knowledge of you.  He is handicapped with 3 of his senses and unable to use the other 2 due to circumstance.  He is completely oblivious to you.  It is in this context that I say he (we) "CANNOT COMPREHEND".  Actually I think in this context any word would do: KNOW, GRASP, UNDERSTAND, APPREHEND, etc.    Now using your definition of transendence (" .. beyond limits ..") I am still able to hold my position that as human beings we CANNOT COMPREHEND because of inability, lack of capacity and/or circumstance.  So, as I hope you can see, without trickery there is no fallacy and the problem really does have teeth.

I understand completely your point as well as your analogy above. But I see some weakness and inadequacy in your analogy defending your theory. The analogy demonstrates the weakness of the propostion WE CANNOT UNDERSTAND GOD. Here below are some objections to consider in regards to your analogy expressed above. First let us subsititute the anonymous character John Doe in replacement of myself in the analogy you provided above. 

Objection 1:

NOT ALL MEN are blind, deaf and dumb. In fact this is ABNORMAL (handicapped individuals). This particular man is handicapped from the ability to understand normally, but the majority of MEN like me and you can have knowledge of John Doe using the scenario you gave above. The case above is rare and is considered a particular instance. This is a fallacy of relative to absolute which argues from a particular instance and applying it to all circumstances without restriction. In this context the ORDINARY MAN by his ability to reason from particulars to universals, with the ability to interact and abstract his surrounding environment, has the capacity to understand or come to the knowledge of GOD. We come to the knowledge of things by studying their effects and tracing them to their cause. God who is the first cause and principal origin of movement can be known by studying His EFFECTS (creation). Although in the natural field, apart from divine revelation this knowledge is not complete (full), it nonetheless attains true knowledge of particulars. Even if we argue from negation, when we explain what God is not, we nonetheless arrive at a particular knowledge (understanding) of God which eliminates the proposition that God cannot be understood in the universal sense. For instance when we say God is not finite, we nonetheless demonstrate a particular understanding of God. Now is this what God is (not finite) in the full sense? No, because it is not ALL of what God is and it is not a definition of what God is, but nonetheless it is a particular knowledge (understanding) of God. Therefore, as demonstrated, there exists SOME UNDERSTANDING (knowledge) of God as opposed to NOT UNDERSTANDING God universally.

Objection 2: 

Why does John Doe have to be in Mississauga. He can bring himself to where the handicapped man is personally. In person I can communicate to him by his sense of touch, thereby excluding the reality of being completely oblivious. In fact in Theology this personal manifestation of John Doe is a particular analogy for the reasonability of Divine Revelation which adds and goes beyond the natural capacity of Man to understand (come to the knowledge of ) God, since by it God appears in person and communicates in a human way. 

Now using your definition of transendence (" .. beyond limits ..") I am still able to hold my position that as human beings we CANNOT COMPREHEND because of inability, lack of capacity and/or circumstance.  So, as I hope you can see, without trickery there is no fallacy and the problem really does have teeth.

My use of the term “beyond limits” refers to quantity and not a negation. It only means the inability to reach or grasp fully a thing. God is transcending because we can only grasp Him at some level (some quantity) and NOT FULLY on account of his infinite nature. Although we cannot reach a full grasp of God we nonetheless are able to reach him at some levels. Therefore to say that we CANNOT (no quantity) UNDERSTAND God on account of his transcendence is a false conclusion. I am not contesting  that God cannot be comprehended which is true on account of his infinite nature, I am only contesting here the erroneous idea or misinterpretation that this meant NO UNDERSTANDING of God, for NOT COMPREHENDING is not a negation but only a restriction or limit. That is why I made note of the distinction between CANNOT COMPREHEND and CANNOT UNDERSTAND.

I know I was supposed to wait till you finished your response but I had some time today to I was able to say a little something.  I'll wait for your next response.

That’s no problem. I am sorry that I am keeping you waiting like this. I have been finding it hard to take time to respond. But I really do want to engage in this interesting dialogue. In the next few weeks my responses will be more frequent and shorter in wait time since my new portfolio is now online. I just need to do some tweaking to make it better. However we should really get together for some grilled green mussels...lol. I would ask for your patience one more time however. I still need to respond to your older objections. I am imposing on myself a deadline this week for this. Sunday the latest. Do not respond yet until I have finished answering your older objections. If you respond now I will not be able to get to your older objections : (

Interlude Response

Preliminary Clarifications II & Response 

The Athenean Stranger Says: Comprehend - Understand. My arguement is that we cannot comprehend (understand) god. NOT because we don't understand scriptures, philosphies, teachings etc. BUT becuase as human beings we do not have the capacity to understand god ... because he is transcendent. This is my arguement.

Transcendent - (Dictionary definition, with which I agree):
1. going beyond ordinary limits; surpassing; exceeding.
2. superior or supreme.
3. Theology. (of the Deity) transcending the universe, time, etc.
4. Philosophy. a. Scholasticism. above all possible modes of the infinite.
b. Kantianism. transcending experience; not realizable in human experience. Compare transcendental.
c. (in modern realism) referred to, but beyond, direct apprehension; outside consciousness.

Worship - (again a dictionary definition, with which I agree) reverent honor and homage paid to God or a sacred personage, or to any object regarded as sacred.

Religion - (again a dictionary definition, with which I agree) a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe, esp. when considered as the creation of a superhuman agency or agencies, usually involving devotional and ritual observances, and often containing a moral code governing the conduct of human affairs.



The Vendéen Response: Before I proceed with my responses to your last replies I will need to give additional information on the terms Comprehend and Transcendence, so that you may understand where I am starting from, and to ensure a complete understanding of these terms. In philosophy or in any system of thought, small errors lead to big ones. For this reason I will use Logic for precision and rigour so as to avoid confusion and ambiguity.

Comprehend in its proper meaning is apprehension by which we grasp or possesses the totality of an object in all its categories (e,g, substance, quantity, quality, relation, place, time, position, state, action, and passivity). Transcendence on the other hand goes beyond the limits of any knowable categories (see aforementioned examples) and is thus surpassing.

It is important to note that the expression CANNOT COMPREHEND is not to be confused or understood to mean the absence of apprehension or understanding of a thing, but rather it presupposes the existence of SOME understanding (knowledge). In simplicity it means the inability to grasp or possess in totality or fullness a thing. To not understand and to not comprehend is not the same thing.

Therefore to equate the proposition “we cannot comprehend god” with the proposition “we cannot understand god” is a fallacy if comprehend and transcendence is understood properly. Not only is the equation fallacious in reasoning but it is also self refuting. Just by your use of the term God, we can assume that you understand in some level the concept of God (e.g. a higher being that is beyond or transcendent), if you did not, you would not even use the term God at all. The term God and the concept behind it would be meaningless to me and you since as you have said we cannot understand God. It rather proves that you have some level of understanding of the concept and term called God. To prove my point exactly, in one statement you are affirming that we cannot comprehend God, but on the other hand you are denying your self that affirmation by saying we cannot understand God. Hence your reasoning is self refuting and contradictory.

Hence to express that we cannot comprehend God in terms of His transcendence does not express an inability to understand God but rather it expresses that we can only understand God in a limited sense thereby presupposing some level or quantity of understanding.

This response I made is only preliminary. There is more to follow. I will add as time permits. I will say in anticipation that God can be understood, which includes what he wants (His will) in a general level in the natural sense. My demonstrations of this position will follow. I will also say that you need to exercise some caution with regards to Kant's understanding of transcendence which hinges on demonstrable errors found in his epistemology and metaphysics. I will also demonstrate these in due time.

In the meantime please wait for the completion of my replies to your arguments. More to follow.

Not the same Wavelength

Preliminary Clarifications 

The Athenean Stranger Says: I don’t think we are discussing on the same wavelength right now. My written skills aint the best and I may have confused you. I’ll try to get us back on track and we can discuss a little deeper.

Your statement “to my God religion doesn't matter” contradicts your new statement above when you said “we cannot comprehend him”.

No, not really, the fact that we cannot comprehend him, we cannot know what he wants. Given this, I will surrender a little and say we cannot say religion doesn’t matter ... but since we don’t know what he wants ... we can’t say it does either.. but I have more explaining below.

Having established that Transcendence does not equate to nullity, the proposition “we cannot comprehend Him (God)” is defunct.

I’m not sure where you got the idea that I was suggesting nullity? On the contrary my son, I was trying to suggest the complete opposite, transcendence to its fullest. Do not confuse acknowledgement or knowledge with comprehension. I acknowledge that god exists. I have knowledge or proof that he exists. BUT god being superior and transcendent to me, I cannot comprehend him. Try defuncting it again? (Would you try to defunct it by explaining what you comprehend of him?)

I asked for your demonstration of how being the same nullifies religion.

I am not discussing the difference between religions themselves here. I am saying all religions are the same in the sense that they all require some form of worship. That’s why they are the same. Now, refer back to my theory that god does not require worship. So now what I’m saying is that if god doesn’t require worship then there is no need for religion, any religion. This is the point. (I was NOT arguing that Catholics are the same as Muslims and have the same core beliefs and therefore that fact nullifies religion ... not at all. That doesn’t make sense.)

This in turn eliminates your premise for supporting the conclusion that such a God would not require worship. In fact I find no relation to your conclusion and premise.

Forget transcendence for a second. God is perfect and all knowing. He knows me, he knows my thoughts he knows more about me than i know of myself. Why would I need to worship him? He already knows! God needs nothing from me. As a humble being, I can respect him and acknowledge him .... without worship and without religion. How do I do this? Easy, I treat everyone’s life with respect because it was a creation of god.

If we deny God this external act (worship) we commit injustice which offends God directly on account of injustice, which he in turn cannot tolerate without restitution.

Now this is THE contradiction. Can I really do something that God is not aware of?(THIS IS GETTING GOOD!!!!) Answer the question, yes or no?

YES Option: “Yes, I can offend God WITHOUT him knowing.” This is free will. Are we free beings? Are we independent from God? Maybe god isn’t all knowing and all powerful after all? .... The concept of an “unknowing” god, MAY lead you to an even more transcendent God. Maybe one who does not require worship!

NO Option: “No, God knows everything. God created me and he knew I was going to commit such an offense”. This is destiny and a pre-determined fate. I Love this god! This god has a great sense of humour: he makes me do things he doesn’t want me to do .... hahahaha! We can discuss this more but there are problems with this path also.

this is my problem. From a philosophical point of view, both options have pros and cons with regards to the argument of who god is and what god wants. What do you do with this now? You think about it and let me know. As for me, I’ve thought about it long and hard and my conclusion is that I have to ignore because I do not know if it has any meaning at all since you can answer Yes and No.

If I am wrong in this, please define your understanding of what religion IS and what worship IS.

Simple. Worship is just the act, religion encompasses and describes that act. Again, I can respect and acknowledge him in my thoughts and in my actions, without worship. I do not need a church or a religion to do this.


The Vendéen Response: Yes we are off track on account of my misinterpretation of your positions. As I said in the beginning, it is important to “explicate the reasonings for your propositions”, and “Propositions are open to misinterpretation if not supported by supporting arguments”. I will also add that to have a more adequate dialogue and to prevent misinterpretation one must give clear definitions or explanations on particular terms (vocabulary) used. I will admit that I made a particular error in responding to your statements. The particular error in my part is an incomplete understanding and misinterpretation of what you meant by the term Comprehend. I understood and focused on a particular understanding of Comprehend as apprehension which presupposes some knowledge or perception, while in relation to your statement on the term, I thought you meant a total and absolute negation of some knowledge or perception of God. That is why my response was formed in a way that uses this understanding of comprehend as a point of departure. This is why I got the wrong idea or perception that you were suggesting nullity in the term comprehend. In any case, I apologize for the error.

Because of the setback I make the following steps below to keep us from being at different wave lengths. So before I complete my response to your recent replies so as to avoid further misinterpretations I will need to ask some preliminary questions so as to get a proper understanding of your statements. Since exactness and clarity is important for understanding so as to avoid ambiguity or misconception which leads to error, it is fitting that we understand the terms we use.

Define these terms:

1. Comprehend or comprehension.
2. Transcendence

What is your understanding of what Religion is?

What is your understanding of what Worship is?

Transcendence vs. Nothing

Transcendence equals nothing?

The Athenean Stranger says: “A true God is transcendent! do you agree?  God is all knowing, all perfect, unchanging, omnipotent and transcendent. Transcendent in the sense that we cannot know him, he is "aside" from us, we cannot comprehend him (if we could we wouldn't be talking).  This being the case, such a God would not require worship. Why? Worship would have no affect on such a God. Why? God is all knowing, Omnipotent, Transcendent etc etc. And to be clear, this does in no way mean that respect, acknowledgement, humility, kindness (all the good stuff associated with worship) are abandoned.  On the contrary, such an understanding would be good for humanity.

So from a philosophical point of view, agree with me for a second. If worship (of any kind) is not required, then, as I said before ... religion does not matter .... but Life does ... enjoy!”

The Vendéen Response: First I must point out that what you have just said does not respond directly to my reply on your last statements. You jumped to another subject. What you have said above has more fuel for argumentation which is good. But you have ignored the last points we have discussed in which I asked for your demonstration of how being the same nullifies religion, and how you know that to God Religion does not matter. Your statement “to my God religion doesn't matter” contradicts your new statement above when you said “we cannot comprehend him”. Your affirmation that to God religion does not matter presupposes that you have some knowledge of him, but yet you negate yourself by saying “we cannot comprehend him” in your new statements.

Nevertheless I will respond to your statements above, but if you can respond also to the my last reply that would be good.

You said:

“A true God is transcendent! Do you agree?”

Of course.

You mentioned:

“Transcendent in the sense that we cannot know him, he is "aside" from us, we cannot comprehend him (if we could we wouldn't be talking)”.

We cannot admit of the incomprehensibility of God in the absolute sense on account of his transcendent nature, but rather it is proper to admit that our comprehension of God is limited. If we are to admit that He cannot be comprehended (in the absolute sense) you would have to admit with the atheists and agnostics that we cannot prove God Exists, for proofs depend on certain knowledge. You need to be careful in equating transcendence to absolute nullity or negation. The term Transcendence in itself in relation to the nature of God is complex and does not exhaustively signify a negation. Infinity which subsists in the transcendent, does not equate to nothing but something. Infinity is a BEING, and BEING is understood to be anything that can be said to be or a something. Infinity excludes bounds which is itself a negation. Infinity is undefined but it does not equate to nothing. Transcendence does not exclude knowledge (comprehension) of Him but rather it presupposes some knowledge of Him (limited) since it is not a negation.

Having established that Transcendence does not equate to nullity, the proposition “we cannot comprehend Him (God)” is defunct. This in turn eliminates your premise for supporting the conclusion that such a God would not require worship. In fact I find no relation to your conclusion and premise. How does God's transcendence prove that God does not require our worship? Transcendence deals with the question of our capacity to comprehend God, our similitude and dissimilitude in relation to God, and not whether God does or does not require our worship.

You stated:

“This being the case, such a God would not require worship. Why? Worship would have no affect on such a God. Why? God is all knowing, Omnipotent, Transcendent etc etc.

On the account that “God is all knowing, all perfect, interchanging, omnipotent and transcendent” as you have said, he does not need our worship. In this I agree with you only in the sense of dependence. If God needed or depended on our worship it would make Him as a being who is lacking something. Something that lacks nothing is said to be universally perfect according to St. Thomas¹.

All created perfections are in God, and Justice which is a “habit that perfects the will and inclines it to render to each and to all what belongs to them”² exists in God in its perfect state, namely in actuality and not a habit. That being the case, God in being perfect justice requires our Worship which is due to Him alone on account of our immanence from him. We would not exist without Him. We owe our being to Him. It is within the realm of worship that acknowledgement is put into act. Since we do not worship or acknowledge God by means of thinking only privately, we also acknowledge and worship by means of external actions. Man is composed of Body and Soul, and to exclude the external part or acts denies our very being. If we deny God this external act (worship) we commit injustice which offends God directly on account of injustice, which he in turn cannot tolerate without restitution. Therefore worship is necessary not on account of God's transcendence, but rather on account of Justice which is perfect in God.

You mentioned:

So from a philosophical point of view, agree with me for a second. If worship (of any kind) is not required, then, as I said before ... religion does not matter .... but Life does ... enjoy!”

From the philosophical point of view as I have considered and demonstrated above, I cannot agree with you for a second. Your proposition “worship (of any kind) is not required...religion does not matter” has no qualification since your premise (we cannot comprehend him) for supporting the nullity of worship is defunct. I would suggest that you broaden your understanding of worship and religion, for they are used in your premises in the incomplete sense.

1St. Thomas Aquinas, STh I,4,2.

2 Slater, Thomas. "Justice." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 8. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 15 Jan. 2010.

Religion doesnt' matter?

Religion does not matter?

The Athenean Stranger says: What do you mean, what do I mean? To my God, religion doesn’t matter. A catholic who praises Jesus is no different than a Muslim who praises Mohammed. We’re all the same, religion doesn’t matter.

The Vendéen Response: What I mean is to explicate the reasonings for your propositions. Propositions are open to misinterpretation if not supported by supporting arguments. I cannot give you an adequate response if you leave me guessing as to what your reasonings are behind your statements. Propositions that are inadequately supported, or not properly formed into argumentation, are often responded to with more questions rather than answers in an attempt to explicate more information. With your response, I am left with more questions rather than comprehending what you mean so as to give an adequate response.

You said:
"To my God, religion doesn't matter".

How do you know that to God religion doesn't matter? Has he told you this personally or is this a matter of popular and personal opinion?

You stated:
A catholic who praises Jesus is no different than a Muslim who praises Mohammed.

How is a Catholic who praises Jesus no different than a Muslim who praises Mohammed? If you are talking about no differentiation with their beliefs, you are mistaken. Some beliefs in the Catholic Faith contradict some core beliefs in the Muslim Faith. For instance Catholics affirm the Divinity of Jesus Christ whereas Muslims Negate him as a Deity by positing him to be a human only and prophet. Contradiction doesnt compute into similarity, rather it is a distinction or differentiation. But if you are talking about a Catholic, being no different than a Muslim in terms of their human nature and their dignity as a person, I am in total agreement with you.

You mentioned:
"We are all the same, religion doesn't matter".

Yes, I agree with you that we are all the same, if you mean in terms of our Human nature and dignity as a person, but there are specific differences for some individuals in terms of beliefs and ideas just to name a few. Beliefs and ideas just to name a few influence our way of acting, therefore making Religion matter since beliefs and ideas exist in it. Mother Teresa was influenced by her Faith to tend to the sick and destitute of India without regard for herself. Hitlers adaptation of Nietzsche's concept of the Super-Man influenced his ideals for raising and viewing his race (aryan) as Superhuman while excluding others as folly. What is your reasoning for positing "religion doesn't matter"? Being the same does not support the proposition "religion doesn't matter". You need to demonstrate a link between being the same and religion being insignificant.

I Believe in God the Father

Here Begins the First Dialogue

The Athenean Stranger says:  I believe in the one true God, the creator. The grand daddy of all seeders, who fathers not only Jesus Christ but all his brothers: Sidartha, Shiva, Zeus and Mohammed to name a few.


note: I use the figure of the Athenean who is referred to in Socrates' dialogues to represent the other person other than myself.


The Vendeen's Reply: Yes, I too believe in the One true God, the creator. But what do you mean when you say "who fathers not only Jesus Christ but all his brothers: Sidartha, Shiva, Zeus and Mohammed to name a few".

The Vendéen Response

I am not going to be artsy or go on the eloquent tip on my first post. My intention here is not solely to blog about myself. My Agenda here is to engage in dialogue with those who have Objections to the Catholic Church and to the erroneous. In the 9 years since my reversion to the Catholic Faith, I have seen an increase in anti-catholic ideologies and false reasoning. There are many reasons for this, but I wish to focus on a particular cause of negative sentimantility against the Church. This particular cause I am thinking about is misinformation and error in thinking. Bishop Fulton J.Sheen, a well know Bishop of the Catholic Church and preacher in American Television during the early 50's and late 60's once said: "There are not a hundred people in America who hate the Catholic Church. There are millions of people who hate what they wrongly believe to be the Catholic Church— which is, of course, quite a different thing". Although this quote is whithin the context of American culture at that time, it can now be said of the whole world. There is a terrible amount of misinformation and anti-catholic propaganda  out there. Sadly this has been one of the great causes for anti-catholic ideas. 

There is much for me to write but with so little time. For now I wish only to startup a dialogue with those who have objections to the Church, with the hope of clearing up some smoke produced by those in error. 

If you are curious to know about the title of the blog, I took the name Vendéen Response to symbolise a person or member of a Royalists Army who fought and responded against the French Revolution in Vendée, France. The Vendéens fought the anti-catholic/anti-monarchial Revolution and took the heart and cross symbol as their insignia. Below their insignia were the words "Dieu Le Roi", which means GOD THE KING. I find this signification fitting because of the present anti-catholic atmosphere that seem to re-echo the sentiments of the Anti-Catholic French Revolution. In the  Spirit of the Vendéens, I wish to engage the threat of anti-catholicism which has latched on to  so many uninformed individuals.

It is my hope with the Help of Jesus Christ who is forever King and ruler,  that I might be able to bring others to acknowledge Him as King and Lord. With the help of His Holy Mother, who is the Mediatrix of all graces, and through dialogue in this blog, I hope that others may believe that Jesus Christ is THE WAY, THE TRUTH, and THE LIFE. I recall here the words of Jesus Christ: "No man can come to me, except the Father, who hath sent me, draw him" (John 6:44).